by Johan Galtung, Kinhide Mushakoji and Ramon Lopez-Reyes The present illegal NATO war on Serbia is not conducive to anylasting solution. The only road is through negotiation, not diktatand, pending that, an immediate cessation of the hostilities andatrocities, and agreement on a massive UN peacekeeping operation. For a political solution consider the points made by former UNSecretary General Perez de Cuellar in his correspondence withformer German Minister of Foreign Affairs Hans Dietrich Genscher inDecember 1991: do not favor any party, develop a plan for all ofex-Yugoslavia, make sure that plans are acceptable to minorities. In this spirit TRANSCEND suggests: [1] The United Nations, which has to learn from its previousfailures, should replace NATO and assume a peace-keeping role inFormer Yugoslavia, including Kosovo/a, with contingents from non-NATO countries. The United Nations will have to mobilize all itsagencies, UNHCR, UNHCHR, UNICEF, WHO, etc. to rebuild Kosovo/a, andbefore that, to provide the minimum...