PressInfo 2000

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“¿Qué significa defender en el mundo actual? ¿Qué significa seguridad? El 99 por 100 de la información pública y la discusión así como la investigación sobre defensa y seguridad omiten todo problema filosófico y se zambullen directamente en temas como qué armas o presupuesto militar debe tener un país El único armamento que el mundo necesita, me parece a mí,” dice el director de TFF, Jan Oberg, “es un armamento filosófico e intelectual en cultura, en política y en medios de comunicación.” POR SUPUESTO, EXISTEN ALTERNATIVAS “Si es verdad que necesitamos defensa militar, esos militares deberían ser fundamental diferentes de los que vemos hoy por hoy. Pero más importantemente, el mundo -“nosotros, el pueblo”- necesita algo que las élites militares y los complejos militar-industrial-burocráticos no pueden entregarnos: modelos innovadores, comprensivos tanto con los componentes civiles y militares estructurados según cada país como con las necesidades de la región, no con...
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“A fifth war in the Balkans can still be prevented. But whereas the isolated leadership in Belgrade has plenty of time, Montenegro does not, and the international community is so bogged down in Bosnia and in Kosovo that it has little capacity to shape an effective violence-prevention strategy for this tiny republic of 635.000 inhabitants. What we just heard during our fact-finding mission to Podgorica,” say Soren Sommelius and Jan Oberg of the TFF conflict-mitigation team, “was frighteningly similar to what people told us in Croatia in 1991 – in spite of all the differences between the two cases.” Photo © TFFThe Presidential Palace in the capital Podgorica, Montenegro Picture series from Montenegro “It was a bit surprising to listen to the level of verbal aggression in Podgorica not only against Milosevic, but also against the Serb people and the opposition and even the federal constitution that the Republic signed...
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Boletin # 91  7 de abril del 2000 “Una quinta guerra en los Balcanes puede evitarse todavía. Mientras Belgrado, cada día más aislado, está sobrado de tiempo, ese no es el caso de Montenegro y la comunidad internacional, cuyas acciones en Bosnia y en Kosovo están más que estancadas, tiene poca capacidad de formar una estrategia eficaz para la prevención en esta república minúscula de 635,000 habitantes”. “Lo qué oímos y vimos durante nuestra misión exploratoria en Podgorica”, opinan Soren Sommelius and Jan Oberg del equipo de mitigación de conflictos de TFF, “es aterradoramente similar a lo que nos dijo la gente en Croatia en 1991 – a pesar de todas las diferencias entre ambos casos” Fotografía © TFF El palacio presidencial en la capital de Montenegro, Podgorica.  Serie de fotografías de Montenegro “Fue realmente sorprendente escuchar el nivel de la agresión verbal en Podgorica no sólo contra Milosevic, sino...
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More Aid to People in Yugoslavia “Lift the sanctions and help people in Yugoslavia – or stop talking about humanitarian politics and intervention,” say TFF conflict-mitigation team members Soren Sommelius and Jan Oberg upon returning from a fact-finding mission to Serbia and Montenegro. “If journalists would provide people all over Europé and the rest of the world an opportunity to see what we have seen, only the heartless would continue the present policies. The sanctions contribute to widespread social misery, they hit those who are already poor, and demolish the middle class. In addition, the opposition which the West officially supports also wants the sanctions lifted, knowing that they undermine the socio-economic basis for any democratization process.The international community’s commitment to protect, help and repatriate the Albanian refugees and displaced persons is as noble as it is shameful to not do the same when other – equally innocent – ethnic...
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“What do you think the following, very different, organisations have in common: the Kosovo Protection force, NATO/KFOR in Kosovo, the International Organisation for Migration (IOM), the Institute of International Politics and Economics in Belgrade, the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) in New York, the Ministry of Education in Burundi and the Peace and Development Centre in Geneva? Right! They want TFF to help them with analyses and training in conflict understanding, reconciliation and forgiveness,” says TFF director Jan Oberg.”Everywhere, it is Time For Forgiveness.” “It’s 15 years since we jumped out of the university world, set ourselves up as a new type of multi-disciplinary, multi-cultural and globally networking peace research centre. It’s 10 years since we began experimenting with a new concept of conflict-mitigation in all parts of former Yugoslavia, in Georgia and – last year – in Burundi. These missions combine solid conflict analysis, mediation and peace education. It’s...
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Ovo je pisana verzija predavanja koje je odrzao na TRANSCEND-u SGI-UK na zajednickom sastanku u Teplou Kortu (Taplow Court), Engleska, 18. decembra 1999. Za sobom ostavljamo vek koji ce pratiti uzasavajuca reputacija. Tokom njega je bilo puno manifestacije zapadnjackih (oksidentalnih) fundamentalistiËkih verovanja u takve istine koje opravdavaju ubistva, represiju, eksploataciju i otudjenje miliona cak i milijardi ljudi: kolonijalizam-imperijalizam kojem na celu stoji i ova zemlja; genocidni hitlerizam i staljinizam; slepe snage sveta, pre svih americki kapitalizam koji se danas predstavlja kao “globalizacija”; islamski (i on vrlo zapadnjaËki) kontra-fundamentalizam; nekoliko njima slicnih postupaka u Japanu i Kini. Dug je spisak ratova i nasilja a neke od njih danas predstavljamo cak i kao “humanitarizam.” No sav ovaj mrak probilo je i nekoliko blistavih zrakova. Dva genija, Frojd i Jung, uspeli su da prodru u kolektivnu i individualnu podsvest ljudi. Treci genije, Gandi, a pratili su ga u stopu jos M.L.King i Mendela,...
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 “On 10 February European Commission President Romano Prodi declared before a Latvian audience that “any attack or aggression against an EU member nation would be an attack or aggression against the whole EU, this is the highest guarantee.” This – sensational – statement of high policy has not been commented upon by any government, politician or media in the European Union. This may be interpreted as if Mr Prodi´s statement is agreed EU policy. If implemented as stated this statement marks a quantum shift of EU from an socio-economic union into a military defence alliance. Such a development might risk to promote the development of a renewed cold war in Europe, says TFF director Jan Öberg. Quotation – “European Commission President Romano Prodi surprised his Latvian audience Feb. 10 by declaring that “any attack or aggression against an EU [European Union] member nation would be an attack or aggression against...
johangaltung
We are leaving behind a century with a horrible reputation. There have been many manifestations of occidental fundamentalist faith in truths that justify killing, repressing, exploiting and alienating millions, even billions: the colonialism/imperialism spearheaded by this country; genocidal hitlerism and stalinism; the blind forces of world, particularly american capitalism now even presenting itself as “globalization”; the (also occidental) islamic, counter-fundamentalism; and some similar practices in Japan and China. There has been an increasing litany of war and violence, some of it today even presented as “humanitarianism”. There were shining lights. Two geniuses, Freud and Jung, penetrated the individual and collective human subconscious. A third genius, Gandhi, followed by King Jr and Mandela, explored the enormous potential of nonviolence. The first two, both Westerners, probed the roots of evil in the darkest recesses of the soul; the other three, none of them western whites, expanded the perimeters of the soulforce of...
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“Isn’t it amazing that the new moralists who profess to protect human rights, democracy and peace and who spent unlimited funds on warfare now don’t even bother to provide the UN with the minimum funds to bring peace to Kosovo? The UN urgently needs US$ 102 million. That equals what Sweden spent on sending 860 soldiers to Kosovo. This is what the United Nations Foundation “UN Wire” reported on February 3, 2000 – about a year after the Rambouillet “peace” process began. It is yet another proof of the inter-cynical community’s mode of operation,” says Jan Oberg. – – – – – – “UNMIK Out Of Money, Kouchner Says The United Nations has no money to pay its civil servants in Kosovo, UN administrator Bernard Kouchner said today. Speaking to reporters at the Japan Press Club in Tokyo, Kouchner said the UN Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) is “facing an emergency,...
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Soft conflict-resolution power is what distinguished columnist JONATHAN POWER writes about in his recentcolumn which you can find every week on TFF’s website https://transnational.live/ So much has gone wrong when governments intervene the hard way – or do nothing – in conflicts around the world. Opinion leaders increasingly know we have to find alternatives – that the last ten years have not brought peace and that the remedy is not more militarisation as the US, NATO, Russia and many others will have us believe. Fortunately there ARE philosophies, concepts, methods and institutions which point in the direction of impartial conflict analysis, soft approaches, respect for local civil society peace-makers. There are nonviolent methods and there are experts who listen to what all parties to a conflict have to tell and respect everybody’s fears and suffering. Many begin to see that World Bank loans and authoritarian ‘missions’ or ‘protectorates’ full off soldiers...
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Yet another evidence of TFF’s rapidly increasing international prestige is its opinion piece on CNN’s new “In Depth Special on Kosovo” – See http://europe.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2000/kosovo/stories/present/kfor/. It’s the third time TFF’s expertise is called upon by CNN; first during NATO’s bombing of Yugoslavia and then before New Year, a longer conversation about the international community’s peacebuilding failure in today’s Kosovo/a. And now with this website feature “Misguided motives led to the chaos in Kosovo” under CNN*s heading “Missed Opportunities.” In the article TFF director Jan Oberg summarizes the Kosovo crisis through the 1990s and the foundation’s experience with conflict-mitigation there begnning 1991. In a few points, he outlines why NATO’s KFOR mission, the United Nations’ UNMIK mission and the OSCE are unlikely to succeed with building genuine peace in the Balkans. Writes Oberg: “The international community — a euphemism for a handful of top leaders — has historically been an integral party to...
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